Where do we absorb most of the nutrients of ingested food (sm. intestine)? Stomach what is the semi-fluid mixture of food stuff & stomach secretions, movement of food through stomach, regulation of stomach secretion (phases), pH level in stomach. Small intestines (know the parts, & translations) Cholesterol LDL’s vs HDL’s (good vs. Vermiform appendix (worm-like appendage) - the ‘appendix’ - new research indicates that it does have a job replenishing the natural bacteria (flora) w/in the large intestine after illness or use of antibiotics Chapter 17 Nutrition, Metabolism, & Body Temperature Regulation What is the most efficient way for the body 2 store energy long-term? What is the net gain of ATP through glycolysis? 2 Know incomplete vs. Know about aerobic respiration aerobic means it utilizes oxygen, kicks out 36 ATP, occurs in mitochondria (powerhouse). Body temp know hypothalamus’ role in regulating body temp - anterior portion detects raise in body temp. (increase sweating, dilate skin blÃ¼d vessels, take off jacket etc.), posterior portion detects drop in body temp. (causes shivering, constrict skin blÃ¼d vessels, tells you 2 put a coat on etc.) Know Glycogen what molecules are bonded together 2 form it: short term energy, fat for long-term.

Review Ch.18 urnry System: Urine produced in kdnys.

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